Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12323/4408
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dc.contributor.authorAnderson, Kaitlin P.-
dc.contributor.authorRitter, Garry W.-
dc.contributor.authorZamarro, Gema-
dc.date.accessioned2020-04-24T10:00:44Z-
dc.date.available2020-04-24T10:00:44Z-
dc.date.issued2019-05-
dc.identifier.issn0013-189X, eISSN: 0013189X-
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12323/4408-
dc.description.abstractWhile numerous studies have demonstrated a correlation between exclusionary discipline and negative student outcomes, this relationship is likely confounded by other factors related to the underlying misbehavior or risk of disciplinary referral. Using 10 years of student-level demographic, achievement, and disciplinary data from all K–12 public schools in Arkansas, we find that exclusionary consequences are related to worse academic outcomes (e.g., test scores and grade retention) than less exclusionary consequences, controlling for type of behavioral infraction. However, despite controlling for a robust set of covariates, sensitivity checks demonstrate that the estimated relationships between consequences and academic outcomes may still be driven by selection bias into consequence type. Implications for policy and practice are discussed.en_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.relation.ispartofseriesEducational Researcher;Volume: 48 issue: 5, page(s): 251-262-
dc.subjectstudent behavior/attitudeen_US
dc.subjectat- risk studenten_US
dc.subjecteducational policyen_US
dc.titleUnderstanding a Vicious Cycle: The Relationship Between Student Discipline and Student Academic Outcomesen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
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