Alt qatda ambiguity (ikimənalılıq) və onun müəyyənləşməsi kriteriyaları

Abstract

The presented article studies the concept of the deep structure of a sentence in the syntactic doctrine of Noam Chomsky, one of the most influential linguists of the 20th century and one of the leaders of linguistic theory to date. The M. Chomsky hierarchy has been formed as a result of consistent research for half a century. The author has widely used materials from Azerbaijani, Russian and English to confirm these theoretical ideas. The article primarily explains in detail deep structure as the principal form of a sentence, the specific features of the deep structure, the role of deep structure in language acquisition, its application before the rules, such as auxiliary inversion and wh- fronting. With the presented article for the first time in the Azerbaijani linguistics, the deep structure of the sentence and ambiguity in deep structure and its determination criteria, also the interaction between the surface and deep layers of the language have been studied.